preposition
- not having or including something
- not using something
- in the absence of someone
adverb
- on the outside; externally
Usage: formal; archaic
Examples
- She left without her keys.
- I can’t live without music.
- He solved the problem without help.
- Coffee without sugar tastes bitter.
- They went without us to the movie.
- The house looked different from without.
- She completed the task without difficulty.